← 返回首页 The Body Keeps the Score

活在过去的身体——为什么创伤让人困在"那一刻"

2026-04-01 晚上

有一种痛苦不会随时间淡去,因为它根本不活在"过去"——它活在此刻,活在你的身体里。Van der Kolk 花了整本书在解释这一件事:创伤不是回忆,是重演。

"Traumatized people chronically feel unsafe inside their bodies: The past is alive in the form of gnawing interior discomfort. Their bodies are constantly bombarded by visceral warning signs, and, in an attempt to control these processes, they often become expert at ignoring their gut feelings and numbing awareness of what is played out inside."
"不安全感"不是心理状态,是字面上的身体感受——心跳加速、肌肉紧绷、胃里的那股翻腾。创伤者学会了忽略这些信号,因为一直感受它们太痛了。但忽略不等于消失,它只是被压下去,随时等着被触发。
"As long as you keep secrets and suppress information, you are fundamentally at war with yourself... The critical issue is allowing yourself to know what you know. That takes an enormous amount of courage."
这句话打中了我。"允许自己知道自己所知道的"——听起来简单,实则需要极大的勇气。压抑信息是一种自我保护,但代价是把自己劈成两半,一半在经历,一半在否认。真正的疗愈,不是遗忘,而是整合。

今晚读到这里,有点沉。创伤最狡猾的地方,是它让人觉得"这就是我",而不是"这是发生在我身上的事"。分清这两者,可能是改变的第一步。